According to the Padma Purana, the Vraja region is home to twelve sacred forests, divided between the eastern and western sides of the Yamuna River. On the eastern bank lie Madhuvana, Talavana, Kumudavana, Kamyavana, Bahulavana, Vrindavana, and Khadiravana. On the western side are Mahavana, Bhandiravana, Lohavana, Bhadravana, and Baelvana. Each of these forests holds divine significance, as Lord Krishna performed countless playful and miraculous pastimes within them.
Madhuvan-
Madhuvana (Maholi)
Madhuvana, now called Maholi, is one of the sacred forests of Braj Mandal, renowned for its divine associations and lush natural beauty. The forest derives its name from Lord Madhusudana (an incarnation of Vishnu) and madhu, meaning nectar or honey, symbolizing sweetness, purity, and divine essence. Madhuva...
Talavana, now commonly known as Tarsi, is one of the sacred forests of Braj Mandal, historically dense with tal trees — tall, graceful palms that bear sweet and nourishing fruit. This forest is particularly significant for its association with Lord Balarama, who is said to have slain the demon Dhenukasu...
Kumudavana, also known as the Kumudi Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its lush greenery, tranquil ponds, and abundant kumuda flowers (water lilies) that once filled its wetlands with vibrant color and fragrance. The forest holds deep spiritu...
Kamyavana, also known as the Kamy Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its serene beauty, fragrant flora, and deep spiritual significance. The name Kamyavana comes from the Sanskrit word “Kamya,” meaning desirable or wish-fulfilling, an...
Bahulavana, also called the Bahula Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its dense groves of bahula trees and fragrant flora. This forest is closely connected with the childhood pastimes of Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent time here playing w...
Bhadravana, also called the Bhadra Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its dense groves, tranquil ponds, and serene natural beauty. The forest is closely associated with Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent joyful moments here during their chil...
Khadiravana, also called the Khadira Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, renowned for its verdant groves of khadira (Acacia) trees and tranquil surroundings. The forest is closely associated with Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent their childhood here, pl...
Mahavana, also called the Maha Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, renowned for its vast trees, dense groves, and serene natural beauty. The forest is closely associated with Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent joyful moments here during their childhood, playing...
Lohavana, also called the Loha Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, known for its dense groves, serene ponds, and rich vegetation. The forest is closely associated with Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent joyful moments here during their childhood, playing with c...
Baelvana, also called the Bael Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its groves of bael (Aegle marmelos) trees, fragrant flora, and serene natural beauty. The forest holds deep spiritual significance as a site where Lord Krishna and Balarama spent th...
Bhandiravana, also called the Bhandira Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal, celebrated for its dense groves, serene ponds, and lush greenery. The forest is deeply associated with Lord Krishna and Balarama, who spent joyful days here during their childhood,...
Vrindavana, also known as the Vrinda Forest, is one of the twelve sacred forests (Dwadasha Vanas) of Braj Mandal and is celebrated as the most famous among them due to its deep association with Lord Krishna’s childhood pastimes. The forest is named after Vrinda, a sacred plant, and is renowned...